Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers around the world, and as of December 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 as well as subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went on the rocks. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Powerplant Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps police officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the engine was built and working. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a altered road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as their finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control on the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture inside July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial feedback, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of autos.
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Your Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing deals, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and survived Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway didn't follow the same way.
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