Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers globally, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went bankrupt. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps police officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the powerplant was built and working. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a altered road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the actual 1924 Le Mans earn by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his or her finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the fresh shares giving him control from the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of autos.
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This Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was fully developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised this stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public freeways, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became generally known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting by simply Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé auto racing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway would not follow the same path.
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