Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is often a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers world-wide, and as of November 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went bankrupt. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the motor was built and working. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as the finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or their original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control in the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial feedback, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of automobiles.
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Your Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City and produced five racing deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory involving his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway would not follow the same way.
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