Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that types, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers around the world, and as of November 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his very own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps police officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the motor was built and operating. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended to be able to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and so they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a changed road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as his finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested in excess of £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control of the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture inside July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial feedback, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of cars and trucks.
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Your Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted for its four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Within March 1930, during the Blue Teach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway did not follow the same route.
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