Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that types, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers world-wide, and as of November 2012, China was the greatest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the motor was built and jogging. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended to be able to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a improved road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested in excess of £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control in the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of autos.
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The particular Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and quite often had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed this 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six using a bet of £100. He drove against the train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway did not follow the same path.
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