Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of November 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero machines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Powerplant Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the engine was built and running. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his initial Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued via £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control on the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of vehicles.
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Your Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed this 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato referred to as it in memory involving his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé auto racing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway did not follow the same course.
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