Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers around the world, and as of Nov 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the serp was built and operating. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated hence the date was extended to be able to September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a revised road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested in excess of £100, 000, saving the business and its workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued via £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control in the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of cars.
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The particular Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed this 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Coach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway wouldn't follow the same option.
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