Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is often a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Economy is shown 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers world-wide, and as of Nov 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went bankrupt. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille form trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the engine was built and running. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a revised road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his initial Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands events. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to money Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued via £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or their original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control from the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of autos.
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The particular Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised this stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against the train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon within the race against the Azure Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by simply Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway would not follow the same route.
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