Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of December 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps police officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the powerplant was built and working. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a revised road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the total 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as their finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested in excess of £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control of the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of cars and trucks.
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The actual Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and quite often had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted for its four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was fully developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by simply Gurney Nutting. Both cars became generally known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel towards the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway wouldn't follow the same option.
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